数字频率计_DDS
单片机源程序如下:
- LIBRARY ieee;
- USE ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
- USE ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all;
- USE ieee.std_logic_arith.all;
- ENTITY dds_dds IS
- port(ftw: in std_logic_vector(23 downto 0); --频率控制字
- clk: in std_logic; --系统时钟
- rec: in std_logic; --接收信号使能
- out_q: out std_logic_vector(9 downto 0); --幅度值输出
- ack: out std_logic); --接收应答信号
- END dds_dds;
- ARCHITECTURE beh of dds_dds is
- signal phase_adder,frq_reg:std_logic_vector(23 downto 0);
- signal rom_address,address:std_logic_vector(9 downto 0);
- signal rom_out:std_logic_vector(9 downto 0);
- signal s_1,s_2,a_1,a_2:std_logic;
- signal a:std_logic;
- component dds_dds_rom --定义ROM元件
- PORT(address : IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (9 DOWNTO 0);
- q : OUT STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (9 DOWNTO 0));
- end component;
- begin
- data: dds_dds_rom port map(address,rom_out);
- datain: process(clk) --数据输入部分
- begin
- if(clk'event and clk='1') then --clk上升沿触发
- if(rec='1') then --rec为1则读取ftw数据并将应答信号ack置1
- frq_reg<=ftw;
- ack<='1';
- a<='1'; --a与ack内容相同在判断时使用
- end if;
- if(a='1') then --检测到上一个周期ack为1,则将其复位
- ack<='0';
- a<='0';
- end if;
- end if;
- end process;
- phase_add: process(clk) --相位累加部分
- begin
- if(clk'event and clk='1') then --clk上升沿触发
- phase_adder<=phase_adder+frq_reg; --进行相位累加
- rom_address(0)<=phase_adder(12);
- rom_address(1)<=phase_adder(13);
- rom_address(2)<=phase_adder(14);
- rom_address(3)<=phase_adder(15);
- rom_address(4)<=phase_adder(16);
- rom_address(5)<=phase_adder(17);
- rom_address(6)<=phase_adder(18);
- rom_address(7)<=phase_adder(19);
- rom_address(8)<=phase_adder(20);
- rom_address(9)<=phase_adder(21);
- s_2<=phase_adder(22);
- s_1<=phase_adder(23); --将上一个累加值的高12位送出
- end if;
- end process;
-
- lookfor_rom: process(clk) --ROM查找部分
- begin
- if(clk'event and clk='1') then --clk上升沿触发
- a_1<=s_1; --a_1和a_2比s_1和s_2落后一个周期
- a_2<=s_2;
- if(s_1='0' and s_2='0') then --将各区间的地址对应到0~π/2的地址
- address<=rom_address;
- elsif(s_1='0' and s_2='1') then
- address<=NOT rom_address;
- elsif(s_1='1' and s_2='0') then
- address<=rom_address;
- elsif(s_1='1' and s_2='1') then
- address<=NOT rom_address;
- end if; -- NOT rom_address=3FF-rom_address
- if(a_1='0' and a_2='0') then --将各区间的幅度对应到0~π/2的幅度
- out_q<=rom_out; --由于幅度比地址输出慢一个周期所以用
- -- a_1和a_2进行判断,a_1和a_2比s_1
- --和s_2落后一个时钟周期
- elsif(a_1='0' and a_2='1') then
- out_q<=rom_out;
- elsif(a_1='1' and a_2='0') then
- out_q<=NOT rom_out+"0000000001";
- elsif(a_1='1' and a_2='1') then
- out_q<=NOT rom_out+"0000000001";
- end if; --负数通过正数取反再加1得到
- end if;
- end process;
- end beh;
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