旋转LED显示屏POV制作空中字 STC8单片机程序

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-1-3 20:35

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------

//1、本程序适用于：STC8F系列芯片制作的旋转LED显示屏POV
//2、为方便阅读，使用传统编程思路编写，并未使用框架式编程技巧，
//3、本程序使用24M晶振，STC15 STC8 均可使用
//4、祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------

//#include "STC15.H"
#include "STC8.H"
#include <intrins.h>
#define u8 unsigned char
#define u16 unsigned int
#define u32 unsigned long
#define zishu 21
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
//------汉字字模保存数组code
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
u8 code hanzi[zishu][32]=
{
{0x10,0x40,0x10,0x80,0x91,0x00,0x73,0xFF,0x15,0x00,0x18,0x80,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0x40,0x20,0x40,0x10,0x44,0x08,0x5B,0x10,0x60,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"祁",0*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x04,0x44,0x0C,0xE6,0x35,0x44,0xC6,0x48,0x08,0x48,0x04,0x20,0x24,0x40,0x24,0xFF,0x25,0x92,0xFE,0x92,0x24,0x92,0x2C,0x92,0x14,0xFF,0x64,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"绪",1*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xF8,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0xFF,0xFE,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x11,0x1F,0xF9,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00},/*"电",2*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x01,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x41,0x02,0x41,0x01,0x47,0xFE,0x45,0x00,0x49,0x00,0x51,0x00,0x61,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"子",3*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x10,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00},/*"L",5*/
/* (8 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x11,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x17,0xC4,0x10,0x04,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x08,0x08,0x07,0xF0,0x00,0x00},/*"D",7*/
/* (8 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x08,0x01,0x08,0x06,0x8F,0xF8,0x69,0x02,0x09,0x01,0x09,0xFE,0x08,0x01,0x14,0x06,0xE4,0xF8,0x24,0x04,0x27,0xFE,0x24,0x22,0x24,0x22,0x27,0x22,0x20,0x02,0x00,0x00},/*"旋",8*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x13,0x10,0x1D,0x18,0xF1,0x10,0x17,0xFF,0x11,0x20,0x11,0x20,0x02,0x00,0x12,0x40,0x12,0xD0,0x17,0x48,0xFA,0x44,0x12,0x4B,0x12,0x50,0x12,0x60,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"转",9*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x01,0x00,0x02,0x03,0xEC,0x02,0x20,0x02,0x20,0x02,0x28,0xFE,0x26,0x12,0x20,0x12,0x28,0x12,0x26,0x12,0x20,0x13,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"点",10*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0x40,0x10,0x44,0x08,0x5B,0x10,0x60,0xE0,0x10,0x10,0x13,0x10,0x1D,0x10,0xF1,0x10,0x17,0xFF,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x00},/*"阵",11*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x22,0x7F,0x1A,0x49,0x02,0x49,0xFE,0x49,0x02,0x49,0x02,0x49,0x02,0x49,0xFE,0x49,0x02,0x7F,0x0A,0x00,0x12,0x00,0x62,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00},/*"显",12*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x02,0x04,0x02,0x08,0x42,0x10,0x42,0x60,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x02,0x42,0x01,0x43,0xFE,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x40,0x42,0x20,0x02,0x10,0x02,0x0C,0x00,0x00},/*"示",13*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x02,0x00,0x0C,0x7F,0xF0,0x48,0x20,0x49,0x21,0x4D,0x26,0x4B,0xF8,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x4B,0xFF,0x4D,0x20,0x79,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"屏",14*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x04,0x08,0x04,0x0C,0xFF,0xF8,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x1F,0x80,0x90,0xBF,0x54,0xAA,0x12,0xAA,0x1F,0xAA,0x12,0xAA,0x54,0xAA,0x90,0xBF,0x1F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"增",16*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x40,0x00,0x47,0xC2,0x44,0x41,0x44,0x42,0x7C,0x7C,0x00,0x02,0x01,0xE2,0x79,0x22,0x49,0x22,0x49,0x22,0x4F,0xFE,0x49,0x22,0x49,0x22,0x79,0x2A,0x01,0xE7,0x00,0x00},/*"强",17*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x04,0x22,0x44,0x42,0x45,0x92,0x7E,0x12,0x44,0x12,0x44,0x12,0x7F,0x92,0x44,0x7E,0x44,0x12,0x00,0x12,0x3E,0x12,0x00,0x92,0x00,0x52,0xFF,0x82,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00},/*"型",18*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x1C,0x11,0x04,0x10,0x84,0x10,0x84,0x10,0x44,0x1C,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"T",20*/
/* (8 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x03,0xE0,0x0C,0x18,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,0x08,0x1C,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x38,0x11,0x44,0x10,0x84,0x10,0x84,0x11,0x44,0x0E,0x38,0x00,0x00},/*"8",22*/
/* (8 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x1F,0xC8,0x92,0x48,0x52,0x48,0x32,0x48,0x12,0x48,0x1F,0xFF,0x12,0x48,0x32,0x48,0x52,0x48,0x92,0x48,0x1F,0xC8,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x00},/*"单",23*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x06,0x7F,0xF8,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0xFC,0x40,0x04,0x7F,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"片",24*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
{0x08,0x20,0x08,0xC0,0x0B,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x09,0x00,0x08,0xC1,0x00,0x06,0x7F,0xF8,0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x7F,0xFC,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00},/*"机",25*/
/* (16 X 16 , 宋体 ) */
};
u8 xdata LED2X128[262]; //开辟缓存空间，被定时器随时调用。每列两个字节，多加2个用于移位操作。
sbit HC595_DS=P3^6; //74HC595的数据
sbit HC595_SH=P3^5; //74HC595的时钟
sbit HC595_ST=P3^4; //74HC595的锁存
u16 xdata Timer1_count;
u8 xdata LED2X128_count=0;
u8 xdata Timer1_TL1=0xc2;
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
//------LED间距是2.346mm，一圈周长是329.8mm,可以显示16*8=128列+2列黑
//------转一圈约40ms，一列时间就是40ms/(128+2)=307.7us,定时器再分10份就是31us
//------定时器1配置：8位，定时时间31us
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
void Timer1_Init()
{
AUXR &= 0xBF; //定时器时钟12T模式
TMOD &= 0x0F; //设置定时器模式
TMOD |= 0x20; //设置定时器模式
TL1 = Timer1_TL1; //定时器赋初始值256-(24000000÷12T÷130列÷25帧÷10份)
TH1 = Timer1_TL1; //定时器赋初始值256-(24000000÷12T÷130列÷25帧÷10份)
TF1 = 0; //清除TF1标志
TR1 = 1; //定时器1开始计时
ET1=1;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
//------定时器1中断处理,
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
void Timer1_Routnie (void) interrupt 3
{
u16 k; //总共显示130列
Timer1_count++;
if(Timer1_count%10==1)
{
LED2X128_count=LED2X128_count%260;//8个字*16列+2黑，每列2字节=(8*16+2)*2=260
k=256-LED2X128_count;
if(k<128)
{
P4=~LED2X128[k];
P2=~LED2X128[k+1];
P1=~LED2X128[k+128];
P0=~LED2X128[k+129];
}
else //两边的正好错开180度，所以只需要显示半圈
{
P4=255;
P2=255;
P1=255;
P0=255;
}
LED2X128_count+=2;
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
//------下降沿中断INT3 接收红外PT928的下降沿
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
void INT3_Routnie() interrupt 11
{
if(Timer1_count>1305) //如果转一圈时间长了，那么定时器初值减少1 定时时间延长
{
Timer1_TL1--;
TL1 = Timer1_TL1;
TH1 = Timer1_TL1;
}
else if(Timer1_count<1285) //如果转速变快，那么定时器初值增加1 定时时间减少
{
Timer1_TL1++;
TL1 = Timer1_TL1;
TH1 = Timer1_TL1;
}
LED2X128_count=0; //定位点从新开始显示
Timer1_count=0; //定位点重新计时
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
//------主函数
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------祁绪电子《人人学会单片机》 ------
void main() //主函数
{
u16 i,count;
u8 num=0,ww=0;
INTCLKO |= 0x20; //外部中断3下降沿中断允许
Timer1_Init();
EA=1;
for(i=0;i<260;i++)
{
LED2X128[i]=hanzi[i/32+1][i%32];
}
while(1)
{
count=65000;
while(count--);
LED2X128[260]=hanzi[ww][num];
num++;
LED2X128[261]=hanzi[ww][num];
num++;
if(num>=32)
{
num=0;
ww++;
if(ww>=zishu)
{
ww=0;
}
}
for(i=0;i<260;i++)
{
LED2X128[i]=LED2X128[i+2];
}//*/
}
}

复制代码

ID:592807 · 发表于 2021-1-5 08:58

请问无线充电是什么原理？

ID:143767 · 发表于 2021-1-5 10:12

说的很清楚，很好！

ID:59830 · 发表于 2021-1-5 15:40

看了一下，感觉不错。LED扫描显示有兴趣的可以动动数 . 点赞

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-2-8 18:57

黄youhui 发表于 2021-1-5 08:58
请问无线充电是什么原理？

电磁感应

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-2-8 18:58

yygdzjs 发表于 2021-1-5 15:40
看了一下，感觉不错。LED扫描显示有兴趣的可以动动数 . 点赞

你也可以动手试试啊

ID:530691 · 发表于 2021-2-25 14:09

楼主你这个套件在哪儿购买呀有购买链接吗我看你这个无线线圈是自己绕的吗

ID:887070 · 发表于 2021-2-28 20:43

想问以下楼主如果是三色的那种 RGB灯要怎么控制呀？感觉会很繁琐

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-3-1 11:25

000-0 发表于 2021-2-28 20:43
想问以下楼主如果是三色的那种 RGB灯要怎么控制呀？感觉会很繁琐

这种东西不建议做彩色太烧钱了还是做单色的划算

ID:887070 · 发表于 2021-3-11 09:52

楼主想请问电机转速大概要求在多少之上？5V 22mA 5500转的那种可以不？

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-3-11 10:49

zhuyaying 发表于 2021-2-25 14:09
楼主你这个套件在哪儿购买呀有购买链接吗我看你这个无线线圈是自己绕的吗

嗯我们就是祁绪电子

ID:390416 · 发表于 2021-3-11 10:50

一秒钟转30~50圈的样子，转速没啥要求程序里面自动计算的

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旋转LED显示屏POV制作 空中字 STC8单片机程序

旋转LED显示屏POV制作空中字 STC8单片机程序