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»论坛 › 嵌入式/单片机论坛 › 51单片机 › 自己的16x16点阵制作,采用的4个74hc573图纸与单片机源程 ...
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自己的16x16点阵制作,采用的4个74hc573图纸与单片机源程序分享

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ID:241769 发表于 2017-11-8 16:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
                       图中三极管于电阻没有用到，
                       c文件里面有教程；
                       hex也有；连线放式；

下面是图纸：
IMG_20171108_162519.jpg

制作出来的实物图：
IMG_20171108_162543.jpg IMG_20171108_162534.jpg IMG_20171108_162520.jpg

单片机源程序如下:
  1. /***采用四个74hc573，***/
  2. #include<reg52.h>
  3. sbit sao=P2^3; //573使能端前8位，行扫描
  4. sbit sao1=P2^2; //573使能端后8位，行扫描
  5. sbit su=P2^1;  //573使能端前8位，列数据传送
  6. sbit su1=P2^0;        //573使能端后8位，列数据传送
  7. unsigned char a,b,c;
  8. unsigned char code tbo[]={
  9. 0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,
  10. 0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80
  11. };//扫描数据，根据连线更改
  12. unsigned char code tbo1[30][32]={
  13. {0xFE,0xFE,0x00,0xFE,0xFE,0x80,0x93,0x99,
  14. 0x90,0x9E,0x9E,0x80,0x9E,0x9E,0x9E,0x9F,
  15. 0x7F,0x7F,0x00,0x7F,0x7F,0x01,0xC9,0x99,
  16. 0x09,0x79,0x79,0x01,0x79,0x79,0x61,0xF3},/*"南",0*/

  18. {0xFC,0xFE,0x00,0xF9,0xF9,0xF3,0xE7,0xC0,
  19. 0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0xF3,0xF3,0xE7,0x8F,
  20. 0xFF,0x7F,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xCF,0xE7,0x03,
  21. 0x93,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x99,0x99,0x99,0xC1},/*"充",1*/

  23. {0xFE,0x02,0xF2,0xF2,0xF2,0x82,0x9E,0x98,
  24. 0x9E,0x82,0xF2,0xF2,0xF2,0xF2,0x86,0xCE,
  25. 0x7F,0x73,0x73,0x67,0x4F,0x1F,0x7F,0x00,
  26. 0x1F,0x4F,0x4F,0x67,0x73,0x19,0x3C,0x7F},/*"张",2*/

  28. {0xFC,0xCE,0xE0,0xE1,0x38,0x99,0x98,0xE0,
  29. 0xE0,0xC8,0x08,0xC8,0xC9,0xC8,0xC9,0xF9,
  30. 0xFF,0x01,0x79,0x99,0x01,0x99,0x01,0x01,
  31. 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x09,0x01,0x99,0x91},/*"澜",3*/

  33. {0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE4,0x01,0xE7,0xE7,0xE0,
  34. 0xE3,0xC7,0x07,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0x86,0xC8,
  35. 0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0x00,0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0x01,
  36. 0x39,0x33,0x93,0x87,0xCF,0x87,0x33,0xF8},/*"技",4*/

  38. {0xF3,0xF0,0x93,0x93,0x93,0x92,0x92,0x92,
  39. 0x92,0x92,0x92,0xF2,0xE6,0xE7,0xCF,0x9F,
  40. 0xFF,0x00,0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0x01,0x49,0x49,
  41. 0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x43,0xCF,0xCF,0xCF},/*"师",5*/

  43. {0xCC,0xE6,0xE6,0xFF,0x80,0x9F,0x3F,0xE0,
  44. 0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xF8,0xFC,
  45. 0xF3,0x73,0x67,0xCF,0x00,0xFC,0xF9,0x0F,
  46. 0x9F,0x3F,0x00,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0xFF},/*"学",6*/

  48. {0xFF,0x83,0x90,0x84,0x81,0x8E,0x87,0x93,
  49. 0x90,0x93,0x83,0x87,0x9E,0x9E,0x9C,0x99,
  50. 0x9F,0xCF,0x00,0xFC,0xF9,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,
  51. 0x00,0x27,0x27,0x27,0x64,0x64,0xF0,0xFF},/*"院",7*/

  53. {0xFE,0xFE,0xFC,0xF9,0xF3,0xE7,0xC0,0x1E,
  54. 0xFE,0xC0,0xFE,0xE6,0xF2,0xF2,0x00,0xFF,
  55. 0x7F,0x7F,0x3F,0x9F,0xCF,0xE7,0x03,0x78,
  56. 0x7F,0x03,0x7F,0x67,0x67,0x4F,0x00,0xFF},/*"金",8*/

  58. {0xF9,0xF9,0xF0,0xE7,0xCF,0x80,0x0E,0xCE,
  59. 0xC0,0xCE,0xCE,0xC0,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0xFF,
  60. 0xFF,0xFF,0x0F,0xCF,0x9F,0x03,0x73,0x73,
  61. 0x03,0x73,0x73,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0xFF},/*"鱼",9*/

  63. {0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0x81,0x80,0x80,0x81,
  64. 0x80,0x81,0x81,0x81,0x89,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  65. 0xCF,0xCF,0x87,0x87,0x33,0x49,0xE4,0xE7,
  66. 0x01,0xF9,0xF3,0x33,0x87,0xCF,0xE7,0xE7},/*"岭",10*/

  68. {0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE6,0x01,0xE7,0xC6,0xC0,
  69. 0x81,0x87,0x27,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE4,
  70. 0x9F,0xCF,0xCF,0x00,0xFF,0x33,0x79,0xFC,
  71. 0x33,0x33,0x87,0x87,0xCF,0x87,0x33,0x78},/*"校",11*/

  73. {0xFF,0x80,0x9F,0x9F,0x99,0x9C,0x9E,0x9F,
  74. 0x9E,0x9C,0x99,0x93,0x9F,0x9F,0x80,0xFF,
  75. 0xFF,0x01,0xFF,0xE7,0xE7,0xCF,0x1F,0x3F,
  76. 0x1F,0xCF,0xE7,0xE7,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0xFF},/*"区",12*/

  78. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0xC3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,
  79. 0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xC0,0xFF,0xFF,/*"1",13*/
  80. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x83,
  81. 0x99,0xFC,0xFC,0x9C,0x99,0xC3,0xFF,0xFF},/*"5",14*/

  83. {0xE7,0xE4,0xCF,0xCF,0x93,0x03,0xE7,0xCF,
  84. 0x9E,0x02,0x9E,0xFE,0xE0,0x0C,0x99,0xFE,
  85. 0xFF,0x01,0x39,0x33,0x33,0x27,0x21,0x39,
  86. 0x19,0x19,0x43,0x43,0xE7,0xC3,0x99,0x3C},/*"级",15*/

  88. {0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xC0,0xCE,0xCE,0xCE,0xC0,
  89. 0xCE,0xCE,0xCE,0xC0,0xCE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFF,
  90. 0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x03,0x73,0x73,0x73,0x03,
  91. 0x73,0x73,0x73,0x03,0x70,0x7C,0x7C,0x00},/*"电",16*/

  93. {0xFF,0x80,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFE,0x00,
  94. 0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xF8,0xFC,
  95. 0xFF,0x03,0xE7,0xCF,0x9F,0x3F,0x7F,0x00,
  96. 0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0xFF},/*"子",17*/

  98. {0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xC0,0xFC,0xFC,0x00,0xF9,
  99. 0xF3,0xF0,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,
  100. 0x7F,0x7F,0x7F,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0xFF,
  101. 0xFF,0x07,0xE7,0xCF,0x9F,0x3F,0x9F,0xCF},/*"专",18*/

  103. {0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0x99,0xC9,0xC9,0xE1,
  104. 0xE1,0xE1,0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0xF9,0x00,0xFF,
  105. 0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x99,0x99,0x93,0x93,
  106. 0x87,0x8F,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x00,0xFF},/*"业",19*/

  108. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  109. 0xFF,0xC7,0xC7,0xFF,0xC7,0xC7,0xFF,0xFF,
  110. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  111. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF},/*"：",20*/

  113. {0xF3,0xF3,0x00,0xF3,0x9F,0xC8,0xCF,0x38,
  114. 0x99,0x80,0xE1,0x08,0xC9,0xC9,0xC9,0xF9,
  115. 0xCF,0xCF,0x00,0xC3,0x99,0x00,0x9F,0x01,
  116. 0x99,0x01,0x99,0x01,0x99,0x99,0x81,0xF3},/*"蒲",21*/

  118. {0xF3,0xF3,0x00,0xF3,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0xCF,
  119. 0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0xCF,0x9F,0x9E,0x38,
  120. 0xCF,0xCF,0x00,0xCF,0x27,0x33,0x01,0x3F,
  121. 0x33,0x33,0x87,0x87,0xC9,0x81,0x31,0xF9},/*"茂",22*/

  123. {0xFC,0xFE,0xC0,0xCF,0xCF,0xC0,0xCF,0xCF,
  124. 0xC0,0xCC,0xCE,0xCF,0xCF,0xC9,0xC3,0xC7,
  125. 0xFF,0x7F,0x07,0xE7,0xE7,0x07,0xE7,0xE7,
  126. 0x07,0xF3,0x67,0x0F,0x9F,0xCF,0xE3,0xF8},/*"良",23*/

  128. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC3,0x99,0x3C,0x3C,0x3C,
  129. 0x3C,0x3C,0x3C,0x04,0x91,0xC3,0xF8,0xFF,/*"Q",24*/
  130. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC3,0x99,0x3C,0x3C,0x3C,
  131. 0x3C,0x3C,0x3C,0x04,0x91,0xC3,0xF8,0xFF},/*"Q",25*/

  133. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  134. 0xFF,0xC7,0xC7,0xFF,0xC7,0xC7,0xFF,0xFF,
  135. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  136. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF},/*"：",26*/

  138. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0xC3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,
  139. 0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xF3,0xC0,0xFF,0xFF,/*"1",27*/
  140. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x9F,0x9F,0x9F,0x83,
  141. 0x99,0xFC,0xFC,0x9C,0x99,0xC3,0xFF,0xFF},/*"5",28*/

  143. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF9,0xF1,0xF1,0xE1,0xC9,
  144. 0xC9,0x99,0x80,0xF9,0xF9,0xE0,0xFF,0xFF,/*"4",29*/
  145. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE3,0xC9,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,
  146. 0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0xC9,0xE3,0xFF,0xFF},/*"0",30*/

  148. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC1,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0xC9,
  149. 0xE3,0xC9,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0xC1,0xFF,0xFF,/*"8",31*/
  150. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC1,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0xFC,
  151. 0xF9,0xF3,0xE7,0xCF,0x9C,0x80,0xFF,0xFF},/*"2",32*/

  153. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x9C,0xF9,0xF9,0xF3,
  154. 0xF3,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xFF,0xFF,/*"7",33*/
  155. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x9C,0xF9,0xF9,0xF3,
  156. 0xF3,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xE7,0xFF,0xFF},/*"7",34*/

  158. {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE3,0xC9,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,
  159. 0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0x9C,0xC9,0xE3,0xFF,0xFF,/*"0",35*/
  160. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
  161. 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x8F,0x8F,0xFF,0xFF},/*".",36*/

  163. };
  164. /****上面就是列数据，数据可以用取模软件生成****/

  166. void main()
  167. {
  168.   TMOD=0x01;
  169.   TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
  170.   TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
  171.   TR0=1;
  172.   /****这是时间设定****/
  173. while(1)
  174.   {
  175.    if(TF0==1)//判断定时设定是否溢出，
  176.     {
  177.          TF0=0;        //溢出就清零。
  178.          c++;
  179.          if(c==16)//溢出16次为一秒，数据之间间隔。
  180.           {
  181.             c=0;
  182.             b++;  //这是数组个数，满30就重头开始。
  183.                 if(b==30)
  184.                  {
  185.               b=0;
  186.                  }
  187.           }
  188.         }
  189. /*下面中每一次数据传输后都有个清屏，也就是消隐，数据32个中前16个是
  190. 每个字的前一半，同理后16个*/
  191.    for(a=0;a<8;a++)         //前8位扫描；
  192.     {
  193.          sao=1;
  194.          P3=tbo[a];
  195.          su=1;
  196.          P1=tbo1[b][a];
  197.          P1=0xff;
  198.          su=0;
  199.          su1=1;
  200.          P1=tbo1[b][a+16];//A加16是数据前面8位；
  201.          P1=0xff;
  202.          su1=0;
  203.         }
  204.         P3=0x00;
  205.         sao=0;

  207.    for(a=8;a<16;a++)  //后8位扫描；
  208.     {
  209.          sao1=1;
  210.          P3=tbo[a];
  211.          su=1;
  212.          P1=tbo1[b][a];
  213.          P1=0xff;
  214.          su=0;
  215.          su1=1;
  216.          P1=tbo1[b][a+16]; //A加16是数据后面8位；
  217.          P1=0xff;
  218.          su1=0;
  219.         }
  220.         P3=0x00;
  221.         sao1=0;
  222.         a=0;

  224. …………限于本文篇幅 余下代码请从51黑下载附件…………
复制代码

所有资料51hei提供下载:
16x16显示（单片机）.zip (3.61 KB, 下载次数: 40)

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ID:1 发表于 2017-11-9 03:22 | 显示全部楼层
好资料，51黑有你更精彩!!!
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ID:241769 发表于 2017-11-10 08:21 | 显示全部楼层
admin 发表于 2017-11-9 03:22
好资料，51黑有你更精彩!!!

为什么我的视屏没有发上去？
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ID:412500 发表于 2019-4-13 19:50 | 显示全部楼层
真不知道我哪天才有此水平
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ID:320097 发表于 2019-4-13 22:12 | 显示全部楼层
P1=tbo1[b][a],初学者请教一下,这样写是P1=tbo1[b],还是P1=tbo1o[a]
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ID:653220 发表于 2019-12-11 11:09 来自手机 | 显示全部楼层
灯的亮度不够
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