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51单片机简易波形发生器仿真电路原理图,正弦波 锯齿波 三角波分别用3个按键来控制(清晰版请下载本帖最后的附件)
下面是51单片机简易波形发生器源程序:- #include <AT89X52.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #define ADDR1 0x2c //MAX5820LEUA
- sbit key_sin=P1^0;
- sbit key_tran=P1^2;
- sbit key_tooth=P1^4;
- sbit SCL = P2 ^ 0;
- sbit SDA = P2 ^ 1;
- unsigned char code sin[256]= //正弦表
- {
- 0x80,0x83,0x86,0x89,0x8d,0x90,0x93,0x96,0x99,0x9c,0x9f,0xa2,0xa5,0xa8,0xab,0xae,0xb1,0xb4,0xb7,0xba,0xbc,0xbf,0xc2,0xc5,
- 0xc7,0xca,0xcc,0xcf,0xd1,0xd4,0xd6,0xd8,0xda,0xdd,0xdf,0xe1,0xe3,0xe5,0xe7,0xe9,0xea,0xec,0xee,0xef,0xf1,0xf2,0xf4,0xf5,
- 0xf6,0xf7,0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,
- 0xfd,0xfc,0xfb,0xfa,0xf9,0xf8,0xf7,0xf6,0xf5,0xf4,0xf2,0xf1,0xef,0xee,0xec,0xea,0xe9,0xe7,0xe5,0xe3,0xe1,0xde,0xdd,0xda,
- 0xd8,0xd6,0xd4,0xd1,0xcf,0xcc,0xca,0xc7,0xc5,0xc2,0xbf,0xbc,0xba,0xb7,0xb4,0xb1,0xae,0xab,0xa8,0xa5,0xa2,0x9f,0x9c,0x99,
- 0x96,0x93,0x90,0x8d,0x89,0x86,0x83,0x80,0x80,0x7c,0x79,0x76,0x72,0x6f,0x6c,0x69,0x66,0x63,0x60,0x5d,0x5a,0x57,0x55,0x51,
- 0x4e,0x4c,0x48,0x45,0x43,0x40,0x3d,0x3a,0x38,0x35,0x33,0x30,0x2e,0x2b,0x29,0x27,0x25,0x22,0x20,0x1e,0x1c,0x1a,0x18,0x16,
- 0x15,0x13,0x11,0x10,0x0e,0x0d,0x0b,0x0a,0x09,0x08,0x07,0x06,0x05,0x04,0x03,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
- 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0d,0x0e,0x10,0x11,0x13,0x15,
- 0x16,0x18,0x1a,0x1c,0x1e,0x20,0x22,0x25,0x27,0x29,0x2b,0x2e,0x30,0x33,0x35,0x38,0x3a,0x3d,0x40,0x43,0x45,0x48,0x4c,0x4e,
- 0x51,0x55,0x57,0x5a,0x5d,0x60,0x63,0x66,0x69,0x6c,0x6f,0x72,0x76,0x79,0x7c,0x80
- };
- bit write_addr(unsigned char,bit);//第一个参数表示地址,第二个参数表示 读:1 写:0
- bit write_data(unsigned char);//第一个参数表示数据,第二个参数表示 命令字
- void stop();
- void Delay(unsigned int);
- I2C_Delay(unsigned int I2C_VALUE)
- {
- while ( --I2C_VALUE!= 0 );
- }
- /*
- 函数:I2C_Init()
- 功能:I2C 总线初始化,使总线处于空闲状态
- 说明:在 main()函数的开始处,通常应当要执行一次本函数
- */
- void I2C_Init()
- {
- SCL = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SDA = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- }
- /*
- 函数:I2C_Start()
- 功能:产生I2C 总线的起始状态
- 说明:
- SCL处于高电平期间,当SDA 出现下降沿时启动I2C 总线
- 不论 SDA 和SCL 处于什么电平状态,本函数总能正确产生起始状态
- 本函数也可以用来产生重复起始状态
- 本函数执行后,I2C 总线处于忙状态
- */
- void I2C_Start()
- {
- SDA = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SCL = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SDA = 0;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SCL = 0;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- }
- /*
- 函数:I2C_Write()
- 功能:向I2C 总线写1 个字节的数据
- 参数:
- dat:要写到总线上的数据
- */
- void I2C_Write(char dat)
- {
- unsigned char t = 8;
- do
- {
- SDA = (bit)(dat & 0x80);
- dat <<= 1;
- SCL = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SCL = 0;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- } while ( --t != 0 );
- }
- bit I2C_GetAck()
- {
- bit ack;
- SDA = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SCL = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- ack = SDA;
- SCL = 0;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- return ack;
- }
- void I2C_Stop()
- {
- unsigned int t = 10;
- SDA = 0;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SCL = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- SDA = 1;
- I2C_Delay(5);
- while ( --t != 0 ); //在下一次产生Start 之前,要加一定的延时
- }
- void Delay(unsigned int I2C_Delay_t)
- {
- while ( --I2C_Delay_t!= 0 );
- }
- bit write_addr(unsigned char addr,bit mod)
- {
- unsigned char address;
- address=addr<<1;
- if(mod)
- address++;
- I2C_Start();
- I2C_Write(address);
- Delay(10);
-
- if(I2C_GetAck())
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- bit write_data(unsigned char dat)
- {
- I2C_Write(dat);
- if(I2C_GetAck())
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- void stop()
- {
- I2C_Stop();
- I2C_Init();
- }
- void main(void)
- {
- unsigned char i;
- loop:
- I2C_Init();
- while(1)
- {
- if(key_sin==0) //产生正弦波
- {
- while(1)
- {
- for(i=192;i<255;i++)
- {
- write_addr(ADDR1,0);
- write_data(0);
- write_data(sin[i]);
- stop();
- if(!(key_tran!=0&&key_tooth!=0))
- goto loop;
- }
-
- for(i=0;i<192;i++)
- {
- write_addr(ADDR1,0);
- write_data(0);
- write_data(sin[i]);
- stop();
- if(!(key_tran!=0&&key_tooth!=0))
- goto loop;
- }
- }
- }
- if(key_tran==0) //产生三角波
- {
- while(1)
- {
- for(i=0;i<255;i++)
- {
- write_addr(ADDR1,0);
- write_data(0);
- write_data(i);
- stop();
- if(!(key_sin!=0&&key_tooth!=0))
- goto loop;
- }
- for(;i>0;i--)
- {
- write_addr(ADDR1,0);
- write_data(0);
- write_data(i);
- stop();
- if(!(key_sin!=0&&key_tooth!=0))
- goto loop;
- }
- }
- }
- if(key_tooth==0) //产生锯齿波
- {
- while(1)
- {
- for(i=0;i<255;i++)
- {
- write_addr(ADDR1,0);
- write_data(0);
- write_data(i);
- stop();
- if(!(key_tran!=0&&key_sin!=0))
- goto loop;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
复制代码
51单片机简易波形发生器仿真工程文件及其他资料下载:
http://www.51hei.com/bbs/dpj-54940-1.html
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