STM32 GPIO的PD2和PD3管脚控制LED1和LED2两个灯闪烁

ID:226264 · 发表于 2017-12-12 18:58

STM32F103的一个例子

单片机源程序如下:

/* 本实验使得GPIO的PD2和PD3管脚控制STM32神舟IV号开发板的LED1和LED2两个灯进行闪烁 */
#define __IO volatile
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
typedef __IO uint32_t vu32;
typedef unsigned short int uint16_t;
#define GPIO_Pin_0 ((uint16_t)0x0001) /*!< Pin 0 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_1 ((uint16_t)0x0002) /*!< Pin 1 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_2 ((uint16_t)0x0004) /*!< Pin 2 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_3 ((uint16_t)0x0008) /*!< Pin 3 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_4 ((uint16_t)0x0010) /*!< Pin 4 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_5 ((uint16_t)0x0020) /*!< Pin 5 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_6 ((uint16_t)0x0040) /*!< Pin 6 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_7 ((uint16_t)0x0080) /*!< Pin 7 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_8 ((uint16_t)0x0100) /*!< Pin 8 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_9 ((uint16_t)0x0200) /*!< Pin 9 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_10 ((uint16_t)0x0400) /*!< Pin 10 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_11 ((uint16_t)0x0800) /*!< Pin 11 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_12 ((uint16_t)0x1000) /*!< Pin 12 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_13 ((uint16_t)0x2000) /*!< Pin 13 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_14 ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< Pin 14 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_15 ((uint16_t)0x8000) /*!< Pin 15 selected */
#define GPIO_Pin_All ((uint16_t)0xFFFF) /*!< All pins selected */
#define RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
#define RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
#define RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
#define RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
#define RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
/************ GPIOD <*************/
typedef struct
{
__IO uint32_t CRL;
__IO uint32_t CRH;
__IO uint32_t IDR;
__IO uint32_t ODR;
__IO uint32_t BSRR;
__IO uint32_t BRR;
__IO uint32_t LCKR;
} GPIO_TypeDef;
typedef struct
{
__IO uint32_t CR;
__IO uint32_t CFGR;
__IO uint32_t CIR;
__IO uint32_t APB2RSTR;
__IO uint32_t APB1RSTR;
__IO uint32_t AHBENR;
__IO uint32_t APB2ENR;
__IO uint32_t APB1ENR;
__IO uint32_t BDCR;
__IO uint32_t CSR;
} RCC_TypeDef;
/********* GPIOD管脚的内存对应地址 *******/
#define PERIPH_BASE ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
#define APB2PERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000)
#define GPIOD_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
#define GPIOD ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOD_BASE)
/************ RCC时钟 <*************/
#define AHBPERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x20000)
#define RCC_BASE (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
#define RCC ((RCC_TypeDef *) RCC_BASE)
void Delay(vu32 nCount);
int main(void) //main是程序入口
{
/* 使能APB2总线的时钟，对GPIO的端口D时钟使能 */
RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD;
/*-- GPIO Mode Configuration速度，输入或输出 -----------------------*/
/*-- GPIO CRL Configuration 设置IO端口低8位的模式（输入还是输出）---*/
/*-- GPIO CRH Configuration 设置IO端口高8位的模式（输入还是输出）---*/
GPIOD->CRL &= 0xFFFF00FF;
GPIOD->CRL |= 0x00003300; /* 设置GPIOD的PD2和PD3配置为通用推挽模式输出50MHZ */
while (1)
{
/* 对BRR设置为1，则GPIO输出为0 */
GPIOD->BRR = GPIO_Pin_2;
GPIOD->BRR = GPIO_Pin_3;
Delay(0x2FFFFF);
……………………
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